.section-journal,
.blog-page {
  --journal-surface: #0b0b0b;
  --journal-line: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.14);
  --journal-muted: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.58);
}

.section-journal {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #050505;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--journal-line);
}

.section-journal::before {
  content: "JOURNAL";
  position: absolute;
  top: -0.18em;
  right: -0.04em;
  color: rgba(var(--primary-rgb), 0.055);
  font-size: clamp(120px, 22vw, 340px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.08em;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.journal-heading {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.25fr) minmax(280px, 0.75fr);
  gap: 60px;
  align-items: end;
  margin-bottom: clamp(42px, 6vw, 84px);
}

.journal-kicker,
.blog-kicker {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  color: var(--journal-muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
}

.journal-kicker span,
.blog-kicker span {
  width: 34px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--primary);
}

.journal-heading h2 {
  max-width: 750px;
  font-size: clamp(54px, 7vw, 108px);
  line-height: 0.92;
  letter-spacing: -0.065em;
}

.journal-heading-copy {
  display: grid;
  gap: 28px;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
}

.journal-heading-copy p {
  color: var(--journal-muted);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.journal-text-link {
  width: max-content;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
  color: #fff;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--primary);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 650;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.journal-text-link i { margin-left: 12px; }

.journal-grid {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 28px;
}

.journal-card {
  min-width: 0;
  background: var(--journal-surface);
  border: 1px solid var(--journal-line);
  transition: border-color 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease;
}

.journal-card:hover {
  border-color: rgba(var(--primary-rgb), 0.7);
  transform: translateY(-5px);
}

.journal-card-featured {
  grid-row: span 2;
}

.journal-card-image {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  height: 245px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #101010;
}

.journal-card-featured .journal-card-image { height: 480px; }

.journal-card-image::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 58%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.58));
}

.journal-card-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.78);
  transition: transform 0.65s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.7, 0, 1), filter 0.4s ease;
}

.journal-card:hover .journal-card-image img {
  transform: scale(1.035);
  filter: saturate(1);
}

.journal-card-index {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 1;
  right: 18px;
  bottom: 14px;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

.journal-card-body { padding: 26px; }

.journal-meta,
.journal-card-foot {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 16px;
}

.journal-meta {
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  color: var(--journal-muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.09em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.journal-meta span { color: var(--primary); }

.journal-card h3 {
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  font-size: clamp(23px, 2.2vw, 36px);
  line-height: 1.08;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
}

.journal-card h3 a { color: inherit; }

.journal-card-body > p {
  color: var(--journal-muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.journal-card-foot {
  margin-top: 24px;
  padding-top: 18px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--journal-line);
  color: var(--journal-muted);
  font-size: 12px;
}

.journal-card-foot a {
  display: grid;
  width: 38px;
  height: 38px;
  place-items: center;
  color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--journal-line);
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.journal-card:hover .journal-card-foot a {
  color: #050505;
  border-color: var(--primary);
  background: var(--primary);
}

/* Standalone journal pages */
.blog-page { min-height: 100vh; background: #050505; }
.blog-shell { width: min(1320px, calc(100% - 40px)); margin: 0 auto; }
.blog-nav {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 5;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  min-height: 104px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--journal-line);
}
.blog-nav-links { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 34px; }
.blog-nav-links a { color: var(--journal-muted); font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.08em; }
.blog-nav-links a:hover, .blog-nav-links a.active { color: #fff; }
.blog-nav-cta { padding: 12px 18px; color: #fff !important; border: 1px solid var(--primary); border-radius: 8px; }
.blog-hero { padding: clamp(80px, 11vw, 160px) 0 clamp(58px, 8vw, 112px); }
.blog-hero-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(280px, 0.65fr); gap: 70px; align-items: end; }
.blog-hero h1 { max-width: 900px; font-size: clamp(62px, 10vw, 150px); line-height: 0.84; letter-spacing: -0.075em; }
.blog-hero-copy { display: grid; gap: 28px; }
.blog-hero-copy p { color: var(--journal-muted); font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.65; }
.blog-topic-list { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; }
.blog-topic-list a, .blog-topic-list span { padding: 9px 13px; color: var(--journal-muted); border: 1px solid var(--journal-line); border-radius: 999px; font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.06em; }
.blog-topic-list a:hover, .blog-topic-list a.active { color: #050505; border-color: var(--primary); background: var(--primary); }
.blog-listing { padding-bottom: clamp(80px, 10vw, 150px); }
.blog-listing-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); gap: 28px; }
.blog-listing-grid .journal-card-featured { grid-row: auto; }
.blog-listing-grid .journal-card-image, .blog-listing-grid .journal-card-featured .journal-card-image { height: clamp(280px, 34vw, 450px); }
.blog-empty { padding: 60px; color: var(--journal-muted); text-align: center; border: 1px solid var(--journal-line); }
.blog-footer { padding: 48px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--journal-line); }
.blog-footer-inner { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 28px; color: var(--journal-muted); font-size: 12px; }
.blog-footer a { color: #fff; }

/* Article */
.article-hero { padding: clamp(70px, 9vw, 130px) 0 54px; }
.article-breadcrumbs { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; margin-bottom: 38px; color: var(--journal-muted); font-size: 12px; }
.article-breadcrumbs a { color: var(--journal-muted); }
.article-breadcrumbs a:hover { color: #fff; }
.article-hero h1 { max-width: 1080px; font-size: clamp(52px, 7.6vw, 116px); line-height: 0.9; letter-spacing: -0.065em; }
.article-lede { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto; gap: 40px; align-items: end; margin-top: 44px; }
.article-lede > p { max-width: 760px; color: var(--journal-muted); font-size: clamp(18px, 2vw, 25px); line-height: 1.5; }
.article-byline { display: grid; gap: 6px; color: var(--journal-muted); font-size: 12px; text-align: right; }
.article-byline strong { color: #fff; font-size: 14px; }
.article-cover { width: 100%; height: min(68vw, 820px); overflow: hidden; }
.article-cover img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.article-layout { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 240px minmax(0, 760px); gap: clamp(45px, 8vw, 120px); justify-content: center; padding: clamp(70px, 9vw, 130px) 0; }
.article-aside { position: sticky; top: 30px; align-self: start; display: grid; gap: 30px; }
.article-aside-group { display: grid; gap: 12px; padding-bottom: 24px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--journal-line); }
.article-aside-label { color: var(--journal-muted); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.article-aside-value { color: #fff; font-size: 14px; }
.article-content { min-width: 0; }
.article-content p { margin-bottom: 30px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.77); font-size: clamp(18px, 1.55vw, 21px); line-height: 1.82; }
.article-content h2 { margin: 70px 0 24px; font-size: clamp(36px, 4.4vw, 62px); line-height: 1; letter-spacing: -0.045em; }
.article-content h3 { margin: 52px 0 20px; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: -0.03em; }
.article-content ul, .article-content ol { display: grid; gap: 12px; margin: 0 0 34px; padding-left: 28px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.77); font-size: clamp(18px, 1.55vw, 21px); line-height: 1.7; }
.article-content blockquote { margin: 48px 0; padding: 8px 0 8px 28px; color: #fff; border-left: 3px solid var(--primary); font-size: clamp(23px, 2.6vw, 34px); line-height: 1.45; }
.article-content a { color: var(--primary); text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 4px; }
.article-content strong, .article-content b { color: #fff; }
.article-content > div { margin-bottom: 30px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.77); font-size: clamp(18px, 1.55vw, 21px); line-height: 1.82; }
.article-content > *:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
.article-tags { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; margin-top: 60px; padding-top: 28px; border-top: 1px solid var(--journal-line); }
.article-tags a { padding: 9px 13px; color: var(--journal-muted); border: 1px solid var(--journal-line); border-radius: 999px; font-size: 11px; }
.article-next { padding: 70px 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--journal-line); }
.article-next a { display: flex; align-items: end; justify-content: space-between; gap: 30px; color: #fff; }
.article-next small { display: block; margin-bottom: 12px; color: var(--primary); letter-spacing: 0.1em; }
.article-next h2 { max-width: 820px; font-size: clamp(34px, 5vw, 72px); line-height: 0.98; letter-spacing: -0.05em; }
.article-next i { font-size: 34px; }

@media (max-width: 991px) {
  .journal-heading, .blog-hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 34px; }
  .journal-grid, .blog-listing-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .journal-card-featured { grid-row: auto; }
  .journal-card-featured .journal-card-image, .journal-card-image { height: min(72vw, 480px); }
  .blog-nav-links a:not(.blog-nav-cta) { display: none; }
  .article-layout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-aside { position: static; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }
}

@media (max-width: 575px) {
  .blog-shell { width: min(100% - 28px, 1320px); }
  .journal-heading h2 { font-size: clamp(48px, 16vw, 72px); }
  .journal-card-body { padding: 20px; }
  .blog-nav { min-height: 84px; }
  .blog-nav-cta { padding: 10px 13px; }
  .blog-hero h1, .article-hero h1 { font-size: clamp(49px, 16vw, 74px); }
  .article-lede { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .article-byline { text-align: left; }
  .article-cover { height: 78vw; }
  .article-aside { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 18px; }
  .article-aside-group { padding-bottom: 16px; }
  .blog-footer-inner, .article-next a { align-items: flex-start; flex-direction: column; }
}